ENTORNO GLOBALIZADO Y EFICIENCIA ECONÓMICA DE PEQUEÑAS EMPRESAS DE TURISMO DE NATURALEZA EN EL ESTADO DE QUINTANA ROO, MÉXICO

Abstract

Trough the intermediaries, The great international tours operators from developments countries, are looking the Caribbean and Central America region to invest in high scale to obtain great benefits without an environmental impact conscience.
Otherwise, small business of indigenous and small producers associations survival without large profits from tourism sales, they are quite distinct from the economics of a market economy; they have not great resources. Receives supports from international organizations to continuing the ecotourism activity because the profits are not enough to solve the private and ecological costs. In this sense, the ecological alternatives proposals from international organizations for this small business, have been subsiding from the economics of family survival, based on other activities such lobster capture, fishing, hunting, agriculture and livestock; they also offer their manual labor services.
With the accelerated pace of globalization and the market problems of the last four years –mainly increasing international tourism competition- benefits to these small business, and to the families, have been reduced; in response lack of economic organization.