The Educational Integration Process from the Perspective of Five Young College Students with Visual Disabilities from Concepción

Abstract

This article presents the results of a case study, with biographical-narrative approach, which aimed to understand the experience of visually disabled university students and their integration process to the educational system - from kindergarten to university period - and analyze the factors perceived as facilitating and hindering. The sample consisted of five young people who were blind or with severe low vision, of both sexes. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews guided by a thematic script. The results show that parents and support center act as facilitators while teachers and peers in public educational institutions are understood as barriers in the process. These factors influence the development of psychological and relational capabilities which are fundamental in the educational integration and social inclusion of these youth. From the discussion of the results some methods to improve this process are suggested.